Website design By BotEap.comPersonal data defines any information relating to a living natural person. Some illuminating examples are the number of our identity card, passport, date of birth, postal address, email, etc. In many cases, people need to provide their personal data to third parties for many reasons, such as ordering a product online, requesting a service, answering a survey, opening a bank account, watching a movie online, buying a plane ticket, etc. However, has anyone asked if this information is stored and how it is processed?

Website design By BotEap.comObviously, the protection of personal data greatly influences many aspects of professional, social and business life. In addition, privacy has an impact on the private life of citizens. As a result, the protection of personal data is an important issue that must be addressed by public and private organizations in the performance of their daily operations.

Website design By BotEap.comIn Cyprus, ‘The Personal Data Processing (Protection of the Individual) Act 2001’ (138 (I) 2001) regulates the collection, processing and use of personal data. The particular law came into force in 2001 to address privacy issues related to the collection, storage, processing, dissemination and use of personal data. In addition, the Law was amended in 2003 to harmonize Cyprus law with EU Directive 95/46 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data.

Website design By BotEap.comThe commercial operations that are affected by Law 138(I)2001 are any operation that involves the collection, storage, organization, conservation, extraction, use, dissemination and destruction of data. Therefore, the provisions of this Law apply to the processing of personal data in whole or in part by automated means, and to the processing other than by automated means of personal data that is part of a filing system or is intended to be part of a filing system. of a file system.

Website design By BotEap.comWhat rights do individuals have regarding their personal data held by third parties?

• Website design By BotEap.comThe right to information;
• Website design By BotEap.comThe right of access;
• Website design By BotEap.comThe right to rectify;
• Website design By BotEap.comThe right to object;
• Website design By BotEap.comThe right to compensation;

Website design By BotEap.comConditions for the lawful processing of personal data:

Website design By BotEap.comIn accordance with the provisions of the Law, the processing of personal data is only permitted if the individual gives his consent.

Website design By BotEap.comHowever, it is also allowed without the consent of the individual in the following cases:

• Website design By BotEap.comin case it is necessary for the fulfillment of a legal obligation;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor the performance of a contract to which the individual is a party;
• Website design By BotEap.comwatch over the vital interests of the person;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor purposes of public interest;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor the legitimate interests pursued by the controller or the third party, on the condition that such interests prevail over the rights of the person, interests and fundamental freedoms;

Website design By BotEap.comSensitive information:

Website design By BotEap.comIt should be noted that “sensitive data” means any information relating to racial or ethnic background, political orientation, religious or philosophical convictions, participation in an organization, association and union, health, sexual life and erotic orientation, as well as data relating to prosecutions. or convictions.

Website design By BotEap.comAccording to the Law, sensitive data enjoys a higher level of protection since it is easier for people to experience discrimination based on this data. Consequently, the Law establishes that the processing of sensitive data is prohibited.

Website design By BotEap.comHowever, the processing of sensitive data is allowed under the following conditions:

• Website design By BotEap.comwhether the individual has given explicit consent, unless such consent was obtained unlawfully;
• Website design By BotEap.comin the event that the data processing is necessary for the fulfillment of an obligation in the labor sector;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor the safeguarding of vital interests;
• Website design By BotEap.comwithin the context of the activities of an organization or trade union of which the individual is a member;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor national or public security purposes;
• Website design By BotEap.comfor statistical, research, scientific and journalistic purposes;
• Website design By BotEap.comin case the data processing is associated with medical data and is carried out by a person who offers health services by profession and has a duty of confidentiality or is subject to the relevant codes of conduct, on the condition that the processing is necessary for preventive medicine, medical diagnosis and provision of health care services.