Dual Citizenship by Jus Sanguinis – A Great Way to Honor Your Immigrant Ancestors

Website design By BotEap.comThe one thing all Americans have in common, except Native Americans of course, is the fact that we are descended from immigrants. We all come from somewhere other than the North American continent. Whether our ancestors came to the US in search of a better life, to escape political oppression, or to embrace religious freedom, once here, they were able to pass on the principle of citizenship to their American-born descendants. US territory. juice only, also known as “land right”, refers to the automatic and unrestricted right to territorial birthright citizenship. As awesome as America is, we earned our inalienable constitutional rights simply by being born on American soil.

Website design By BotEap.comThe 14th Amendment to the Constitution protects the principle of territorial birthright: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to its jurisdiction, are citizens of the United States and of the State in which they reside.” Few “advanced economies,” as defined by the International Monetary Fund, adhere to the policy of juice only; but the two main proponents are the US and Canada, both in North America and therefore considered part of the New World.

Website design By BotEap.comCurrently, the vast majority of countries in the world use a combination of both principles when granting and denying citizenship. However, across the pond, the European Union (EU), made up of 27 countries, has come together under a citizenship policy of jus sanguinis (“blood law”), which recognizes citizenship by descent. Italy refers to its citizenship policy as damn or “continuity of the blood.”

Website design By BotEap.comThe EU consolidated its citizenship stance in 2004 when Ireland revoked its automatic entitlement to citizenship based solely on territorial birth. In short, a child born in an EU country is granted citizenship based on the nationality of the child’s parents. While France is on board with jus sanguinisstill adheres to the principle of juice only until a certain point.

Website design By BotEap.comThe EU’s decision to follow the path of blood primogeniture is based on a number of reasons: the desire to end “citizenship tourism”, to stem the influx of asylum seekers, and also to recover, to a certain extent, measure, the millions of their citizens who fled their respective countries during various diasporas (large-scale migrations). Ireland and Italy lost millions in the mid-19th century: Ireland due to the Great Famine in the 1840s and Italy due to its unification in 1861. Many of the expatriates came to the United States.

Website design By BotEap.comSo how does this affect US citizens? It means that it is becoming easier to obtain dual citizenship, as US citizens can legally hold two passports, and more countries are adopting dual citizenship by descent. According to US Citizenship and Immigration Services, “The United States does not formally or officially recognize dual citizenship.” Nothing can stop a US citizen from applying for dual citizenship, as long as she does not have to renounce her allegiance to the US or take an allegiance oath to the non-US country.

Website design By BotEap.comThere are also benefits to having two passports. Consider the following:

Website design By BotEap.comAlthough it is not an easy process to apply for dual citizenship, some countries make it easier than others.

Website design By BotEap.comIreland

Website design By BotEap.comWith around 34 million Americans claiming Irish ancestry, Irish genealogy organizations are spearheading projects to attract Irish descendants to the island. The Ireland Reaching Out program (alias “Ireland XO”) began as an Irish genealogy pilot project a couple of years ago and is now the driving force behind calling Irish ancestors home. The influx of visitors and dual citizens is expected to increase tourism and boost the Irish economy.

Website design By BotEap.comIf you were not born on Irish soil and choose to find your ancestors and establish dual citizenship through offspring, you must first apply for Foreign Birth Registration (FBR). You can now submit an FBR (known as ‘Náisiún) form online. In addition to completing an FB1A application and having a witness, you must also submit birth, death and marriage certificates for all generations going back to your Irish ancestor, plus additional documentation.

Website design By BotEap.comItaly

Website design By BotEap.comWhile Italian citizenship is granted by birth through the paternal and maternal lines (with no generational limits), there are two dates in particular to keep in mind when beginning your genealogy research: 1861 and 1948. His Italian ancestor must have been born in the Italian territories after March 17, 1861 (the date of the Official Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy – the unification of Italy), or you must have been alive after March 16, 1861, to be considered part of the damn line.

Website design By BotEap.comIn 1948 The constitution of the Italian Republic revoked Italian Law 555 of 1912, which established that a woman could not transmit citizenship. The new constitutional ruling of 1948 established: “All citizens have equal social dignity and are equal before the law, without distinction of sex, race, language, religion, political opinions, personal and social conditions.” US consulates still recognize the pre-1948 constitution to some degree, limiting dual citizenship applications to only children born after January 1, 1948, if they claim citizenship through a female.

Website design By BotEap.comThe National Italian American Foundation (NIAF), in conjunction with the Italian Embassy, ​​has prepared a free online questionnaire that will help you determine your eligibility for dual Italian citizenship. Final determinations are made by the Italian Embassy or Consulate in the jurisdiction in which you reside.

Website design By BotEap.comFrance

Website design By BotEap.comDual citizenship with France can prove to be a tougher nut to crack, especially due to the language barrier. Of course, France has only allowed dual citizenship since 1973 and has undergone a number of legislative changes regarding French nationality. It is also the last obstacle in the EU that still recognizes juice only until a certain point; although it no longer grants nationality strictly by territorial birthright. Starting in 2003, to control immigration, the “Sarkozy law” was adopted, which requires the applicant to prove his assimilation to the French community in a personal interview, as well as to be tested on his knowledge of the French language and the rights and duties conferred by French nationality.

Website design By BotEap.comTo achieve dual French citizenship, you must obtain a Certificate of French Nationality (CNF) – Certificate of French Nationality. The CNF is an official document that allows a person to prove their French citizenship. To obtain a CNF, you must first submit a Application for Certificate of French Nationality.

Website design By BotEap.comIn summary

Website design By BotEap.comAre you a candidate for dual Italian citizenship by jure sanguinis? If so, congratulations, but you still have a lot of genealogy research work to do. To prove your family history, you must obtain original documentation to support each of your lineage claims. Each registration must be certified, translated and, in some cases, apostilled by the Secretary of State of the state in which it was issued. If the process sounds a bit daunting, you may want to consider contacting a genealogy research service and hiring a professional genealogist to help you on your journey to dual citizenship. Just remember, the fact that you can be a candidate for dual citizenship for jus sanguinis it has nothing to do with the ground you walk on; rather, it has everything to do with the blood that runs through your veins.

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